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Women in Technology
Barcelona, Spain 2001 |
“Back to Barcelona,” we said. After the
second Sedona Conversation held in Barcelona, we now have participants asking,
“When can we go back?” Well, perhaps in two years. But we will likely be working
Sedona's in Sedona, Dublin, and Prague before Barcelona again. But a third
Barcelona does appeal to many of us.
The second Barcelona Conference tackled the
topic, “Women in Technology.” Paul Elsner led off with a quick video
retrospective of the historical presence of women in technology. “Women have
always been there,” Elsner emphasized – “they just have not been recognized for
their contributions.” He cited Ada Lovelace (1843), an earlier compiler who
probably assisted Babbage in the mechanics of the first computer. Captain Grace
Hopper, one of Maricopa's early honors speakers, might well have been our
inspiration for technological energies at Maricopa. Hopper could be credited for
the precursor code structure of Cobalt language. Indeed, women have been there.
Fritz Lang's techno-feminine icon, Maria,
is portrayed as a poster icon for his 1927 silent film, Metropolis. I have seen
this poster in the MOMA in New York, but its imagery casts future feminine
prototypes in such kick-ass heroines as Sigourney Weaver's Ripley in the Alien
film series, probably culminating in Laura Croft in Tomb Raider. Elsner also
cited Mary Shelly's Frankenstein and the contributions of such artists as Laurie
Anderson's (sound-visual innovator) performance artistry and Bjork, a robotic
rock ballad singer, and Kyoto Date, a Japanese avatar, as other techno-feminist
cyber versions. Such presence in technology is now taken for granted.
Technology can also be seen as an equalizer
in this imagery of women heroes. Sigourney Weaver's character, Ripley,
substitutes lesser muscle leverage by donning a robot like forklift suit to
dispose of the menacing “alien”. We also see extensions of power equalizers in
laser weapons (Laura Croft packs two) and morphing capacity to vanquish enemies
(Matrix).
Elsner was quickly followed by Piedad
Robertson, the CEO of Santa Monica City College. Santa Monica City College rests
near the epicenter of the Westwood, Wilshire and Beverly Hills ambiance of the
Hollywood film industry. Piedad and her able assistant Katherine Muller
described the Santa Monica City College's formation of an “ Entertainment
Center,” with the help of Fox Animation. The campus–like facility was set up to
train the region's graphic designers, animators, software technicians, model
builders, and script writers. Placement for students has been a hundred percent,
many hired away to fill industry vacancies before completing graduation.
Doreen Dailey capstoned the “Breaking the
Glass Ceiling” segment by describing her Sedona Center for Arts and Technology,
an outgrowth of the vision of several of the Conference speakers over the last
three years. Doreen has located a striking 100,000 square foot facility on the
dominant site of the Sedona Cultural Park. Her center includes a film school, a
digital media institute, classes in the film and video production trades, and
elaborately equipped labs with infrastructure ready for digital production and
design. The Center also houses the Zaki Gordon Institute for Independent
Filmmaking and the Digital Media Center that supports numerous courses in
editing, production and design.
As women technology leaders, Piedad
Robertson and Doreen Dailey best represent the model we would all emulate
growing out of the convergence theories that The Sedona Conversations try to project. As women CEOs, they have forged a major
redirection of their college’s technology agenda.
We were especially honored to have two
participant commentaries from Dame Patricia Webb, President and Principal of the
recently reorganized New College of Nottingham and from Coen Free, President of
King William I College.
Dame Patricia Webb was honored by Prince
Charles for her innovative transformation of Nottingham's former lace factory
district by renovating a center piece property and converting a 19th century
factory into a technologically current state-of-the-art central teaching and
learning facility. This facility is the hallmark of her politically challenging
goal of consolidating a system from several formerly separate colleges that
serve now as a model multiple college system in the UK and in Europe.
In addition, Dame Webb is credited for
being a renewal catalyst for the surrounding area. Many small businesses, arts
and civic organizations, incubators, boutique shops and high-end commercial
presence have resulted from her vision for her college. Prior to the presence of
the New College of Nottingham, most surrounding buildings were unoccupied.
Coen Free left a meeting in Amsterdam on
change and creativity to be with us for a short while before returning to the
Netherlands. Coen discussed his change processes at King William College. He has
developed a wide sweeping strategy to promote faculty innovation. He built a
cube-like structure inspired by Bauhaus and Escher design motifs in the middle
of a traditional, brick and cobble, former military garrison. He called this
prepossessing "cube", The College of the Future. Coen is a formidable thinker
and planner. His most important message to the women in technology was that
change never stops. "You must often change the changes", said Coen. Three of
Coen Free's top women technology leaders were at Barcelona--they nodded in
agreement.
As an added feature, we asked Linda
Erickson
dragonfly3377@cs.com to report on developments
since the Beijing Women's Conference. Linda traced some of the work of the
active sub-commissions on women's issues. Readers are encouraged to write to her
e-mail address for a summary of her report, which assesses women in technology,
women in careers, women affected by assault in war-torn zones, and women
confronting violence. Linda had accompanied Carolyn Desjardins at the Beijing
Women's Conference. Many other dimensions of gender implications grew out of the
Beijeng Conference that make up the current international platform for women's
issues.
Irina Bloomquist, an internet policy analyst from Finland reviewed some of her
research about women and the web. She sketched the research on what women wanted
from the internet. Women wanted information on babies (infant care), medical
options for themselves, financial advice and other personal and domestic
subjects. Finland ranks just below the U.S. as the highest percentage of women
web readers. It was reasoned that such high participation was owing to the
comparatively high standard of living in Finland (more computers in service) and
the larger rural and remote regions that desire to take advantage of the
internet.
Kieran O'Hea, a policy consultant on
digital media from Dublin, Ireland, showed the participants the dynamics about
Ireland 's growing world dominance of software production. He cited the central
challenge of his work as fostering and sustaining creativity while increasing
business productivity.
He discussed the interest in Ireland
's national policy community, such as the Irish Trade Ministry in creating wide
interest in the development of a Digital Media District (DMD), in which
incubator, digitally- driven businesses would be supported to locate in an
impoverished area in Dublin.
Kieran also reviewed another project
named RADICAL, which stands for “Research Agendas Developed in Creative Arts
Labs.” Kieran has been responsible for tracking and supporting working digital
media projects for the European Commission. He has also done work with the Irish
Film industry.
Paul Elsner returned to the podium
to present a digitally enhanced production that attempts to show that our media
produced imagery often foretells the future, especially about technology. He
gave illustrations from film clips from Ridley Scott'sBlade Runner, Fritz Lang's
Metropolis, Terry Gilliam's Brazil, and Norman Belle Geddes' impresario led
choreography of the 1939 New York World's Fair. He also cited writers like
William Gibson, Neal Stephenson, and Mary Shelly as framers of future technology
dilemmas society must face, such as nano-speed of technology, cloning, and
robotization.
Megan
McShane, a doctoral candidate at Emory University gave a presentation preceding
the tours of Barcelona. She described Gaudi's remarkable contributions and
Barcelona's 1920's–1930's grand epoch of the arts and urban renewal. This gave
attendees a deeper understanding of Barcelona.
Phil
Anderson, Vice Chancellor of the Higher Technical Colleges of the United Arab
Emirates, discussed the Sheik Nayahan Nabarak Al Nayahan's promotion of a huge
conference titled “E-ducation Without Borders.” This conference attracted 240
students from 53 countries and allowed students to design and construct a
conference on their own. The conference centered on the question of what the
world will be like with full evolution of an E-world. How do students think
about this question?
Phil
Anderson, Vice Chancellor of the Higher Technical Colleges of the United Arab
Emirates, discussed the Sheik Nayahan Nabarak Al Nayahan's promotion of a huge
conference titled “E-ducation Without Borders.” This conference attracted 240
students from 53 countries and allowed students to design and construct a
conference on their own. The conference centered on the question of what the
world will be like with full evolution of an E-world. How do students think
about this question?
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